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Laser Refractive Surgery




Laser eye surgery can bring new freedom and independence from corrective lenses. Although refractive surgery has been available for a number of years, recent advances in laser procedures have made surgery a safer and more realistic option for many people. Laser eye surgery can reduce or eliminate your need for glasses or contact lenses, freeing you to be more active and less limited in your daily routine.

At your initial preoperative appointment Mr. Ansari will meet with you personally to discuss your needs and goals in terms of vision correction. He will thoroughly examine your eyes and perform a number of painless tests to determine which vision correction options are best-suited to you.

The most commonly used type of laser surgery for vision correction is called LASIK, or laser in situ keratomileusis. Because refractive errors like short sight, long sight, and astigmatism are caused by incorrect corneal curvature, LASIK works by reshaping the cornea of the eye.
 
myopia.jpg Shortsight or Myopia
This is due to the cornea being too steeply curved or the eye is longer than normal. Therefore, light rays fall in front of the retina, resulting in blurred distance vision.
astigmatism.jpg Astigmatism
Astigmatism is caused by the cornea being shaped rather like a rugby ball instead of being spherical. This produces two different focal points which can blur images at all distances.
hyperopia.jpg Longsight or Hyperopia
Longsight occurs if the cornea is too flat or the eye is too short, therefore light rays focus on a point behind the retina causing near vision to become blurred.
 

LASIK is a procedure that combines micro-surgery and excimer laser treatment to remove microscopic amounts of tissue within the deeper layers of the cornea, rather than on the surface of the eye.
Using a specially designed automated instrument, called a microkeratome, a thin layer of cornea is lifted to create a hinged flap.


The flap is then gently lifted up and the excimer laser is used to remove a precalculated microscopic amount of tissue underneath it. The flap is then repositioned for a quick and natural recovery.
Patients can enjoy the benefits of LASIK almost immediately, with most experiencing a marked improvement within 24 hours.

lasik.jpg

LASIK
The laser treatment can be performed underneath the flap, which is then repositioned.



THE RESULTS
With over 98% of patients treated achieving legal driving standard vision or better without the assistance of glasses or contact lenses, it's easy to understand why millions of people world-wide are already enjoying the benefits of laser sight correction.
Our ophthalmologists and counsellors are committed to your care and anxious to answer your questions as you consider the procedure.

Immediately before laser surgery, Mr. Ansari numbs the eye with anaesthetic eye drops. A lid speculum helps to hold the eye open, and a suction ring creates the necessary pressure on the eye. Using a special instrument called a microkeratome, Mr. Ansari then cuts a thin flap in the cornea, leaving a small hinge attached at one end. The computer-controlled laser is then used to remove a predetermined depth of tissue from beneath the flap and change the shape of the cornea. The flap is then laid back into place, where it protects the eye and heals without stitches.


Wavefront LASIK

Wavefront LASIK a unique treatment for every patient

In recent times the aim has been to give customized (bespoke) treatment for all patients. In customizing treatment we can offer an even greater potential for perfect vision, by being able to identify imperfections that influence eyesight quality.


There are several types of imperfections, referred to as lower and higher – order aberrations that can have a significant effect on your vision. Like a finger print, each person’s vision is 100% unique to their eyes. Before recent advancements in technology, it was only possible to measure lower-order aberrations such as short sight, long sight and astigmatism and correct these by glasses, contact lenses or conventional laser eye surgery. This could only provide a certain level of correction - despite an individuals specific needs.


Using the Technolas 2 excimer laser system in combination with the Zyoptix mapping technology, we can also treat higher – order aberrations and potentially improve your visual acuity. This is measured against a standard numerical scale such as 20/20 and may even enhance the overall quality and clarity of your vision.


During the scanning process a fine beam of light is projected into the eye. The beam passes through the entire optical system and is reflected back by the retina. By monitoring and measuring the returning reflection over many points of the pupil, our surgeons are able to identify and detect even the most subtle imperfections or aberrations. The wavefront technology enables our surgeons to build up an accurate and unique map of your eye, which allows the treatment to be customized to your individual and specific needs.

The wavefront technology does not treat presbyopia – the natural ageing process that everybody undergoes, where reading glasses are required in middle age.


We always aim to be at the forefront of corrective laser eye surgery breakthroughs. 75% of all treatments now are wavefront guided, and this proportion will increase.


100% were at driving standard or better
98% could see 20/20 or better
70% could see better than 20/16


Results have shown that the wavefront technology, in addressing the higher - order aberrations, provided an improvement in visual acuity in low contrast sensitivity situations and demonstrated an improvement in vision quality over conventional laser vision correction.


For more information about how Wavefront could improve your vision, please contact Mr Ansari on the contact numbers and e-mail provided.